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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-07-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion Several studies highlighted an improvement of glycaemic control in diabetic patients receiving sunitinib, while the underlying mechanism remained still elusive [3], [4], [5], [6], [8]. The present study gives evidence that sunitinib directly and spec
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As illustrated in among all synthesized compounds biphenyl d
2022-07-05
As illustrated in , among all synthesized compounds, biphenyl derivatives , , , , and with substitutions at the 3-position possessed the best FAAH inhibitory capacity. These 5 compounds demonstrated a good activity against FAAH with IC values in a submicromolar range. Nevertheless, when replacing th
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br Drugs approved or in development To date
2022-07-05
Drugs approved or in development To date, three drugs: RAL (MK-0518), EVG (GS-9137) and DTG (GSK1349572) [104], have been approved by the FDA. Their structures are shown in Fig. 5. DTG is under development by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), and studies have shown DTG to be effective in patients with resis
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The lower number of samples tested for the comparison betwee
2022-07-05
The lower number of samples tested for the comparison between cobas 4800 HIV-1 and RealTime HIV-1, especially at or below 50 copies/mL (Table 6), could limit our ability to discern a difference in the ability of the various assays to identify patients with virological failure. However, the 95% CI ar
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br Histamine H R The cloning of the H
2022-07-05
Histamine H4R The cloning of the H3R (Lovenberg et al., 1999) provided a template for the search of other AZD8186 mg receptors, and resulted in the most recent discovery of histamine H4R. This concluded with six independent groups that have reported the cloning of the H4R (Leurs et al., 2009, Li
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Freinkel first reported in the late s that maternal
2022-07-04
Freinkel first reported in the late 1960s that maternal hypertriglyceridemia benefits the fetus during starvation by increasing maternal consumption of triglyceride for ketone body synthesis giving the basis for “accelerated starvation” theory [4,5]. This maternal metabolic reprogramming during peri
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While the binding of HK to VDAC is
2022-07-04
While the binding of HK1 to VDAC1 is strong and continuous, the binding of HK2 to VDAC1 is much weaker, and alternates between a cytoplasmic and a mitochondrial-bound states (John et al., 2011). This dynamic process is regulated by the metabolic and energetic requirements of the Salicylic acid austr
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br Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The molecular
2022-07-04
Activation of soluble guanylate cyclase The molecular steps involved in sGC activation have evolved significantly over the last several years. The key studies are outlined below, but here we provide an overall summary. The activation mechanism of sGC was initially proposed to be relatively simple
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In addition to gonadotropes GnRHRs have also been
2022-07-04
In addition to gonadotropes, GnRHRs have also been detected on somatotropes, lactotropes, thyrotropes, melanotropes, somatolactin (SL) cells, and/or corticotropes using immunohistochemical, radioligand-binding, or mRNA expression approaches across species; including fishes, rats, and humans (La Rosa
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No compounds in this series showed any appreciable activity
2022-07-04
No compounds in this series showed any appreciable activity at GlyT2 and can thus be considered GlyT1-selective. For the GlyT2 IC was >20μM. To determine CNS penetration of -(2-(azepan-1-yl)-2-phenylethyl)-benzenesulfonamides, select compounds were evaluated in a cassette CNS exposure screen in ma
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It was previously proposed that glucagon acts in the
2022-07-04
It was previously proposed that glucagon acts in the liver, in which a signal is produced and relayed to the LY-2228820 via vagal nerves [8], [36], [37]. The concept that the liver is the primary target site was supported by the studies reporting that the glucagon receptor is localized in the liver
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Recently unimolecular multi functional peptides that combine
2022-07-04
Recently, unimolecular, multi-functional peptides that combine GLP-1RA activity with L-Glutamine and/or GIP activity have been suggested as new therapeutic agents for glycaemic and weight control. In rodents, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists achieve significantly better glucose control and weigh
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Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue
2022-07-02
Meanwhile a myriad of studies using tissue- and cell type-specific deletion of GPX4 have provided evidence that various tissues/cells, such as distinct neuronal cell populations including glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain [24], Purkinje cells of the cerebellum [74] and motor neurons [75], photo
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br Formation of secretory vesicles
2022-07-02
Formation of secretory vesicles and trafficking toward plasma membrane Insulin and other components of the secretory granules are sorting and providing certain cues for Cy5 NHS ester off the adjacent TGN membrane, forming immature secretory clathrin coated vesicles (Gehart and Ricci, 2013). Bin/A
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Endotoxin induced pulmonary hypertension is a reproducible f
2022-07-02
Endotoxin induced-pulmonary Flurbiprofen mg is a reproducible finding in various animal models Leeper-Woodford et al., 1991, Weitzberg et al., 1993 and is also a feature of human sepsis where it may affect right ventricular function (Vincent, 1998). Mechanisms such as vasoconstriction and leukocyte
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