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br Retrieval requires histamine H receptors in
2022-04-29
Retrieval requires histamine H1 receptors in dorsal hippocampus Retrieval is a dynamic process that requires neurotransmitter regulation (Barros et al., 2000, Barros et al., 2001). Recently, histamine, and histaminergic transmission has entered the list of putative neurotransmitter modulators of
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br Tissue Specific Roles for HIF PHD Isoforms Hypoxia
2022-04-29
Tissue-Specific Roles for HIF/PHD Isoforms Hypoxia signaling pathways are active in almost all mammalian cells, including immune (+)-Apogossypol mg and tissues such as the epithelium and endothelium. This is of crucial importance when considering the influence of environmental hypoxia in inflamm
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α-Amanitin br Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowl
2022-04-29
Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this study by STCU Project 6052 “Enzyme multibiosensor system for renal dysfunction diagnosis and hemodialysis control”. Furthermore, this study was supported by NASU in the frame of Scientific and Technical Program “Sens
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Theoretically the majority of resistance mechanisms identifi
2022-04-29
Theoretically, the majority of resistance mechanisms identified so far could be targeted by compounds that are already available, such as inhibitors of ER, PIK3CA/mTOR or FGFR1. However, the potential therapeutic advantage of combining these agents with standard HER2-targeting treatments must be wei
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Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion
2022-04-29
Starting from the hypothesis that the linker portion of the inhibitor molecules does not necessarily require the presence of an alcohol/ether or a carbonyl group, the same research group performed another scaffold hopping analysis, obtaining 1500 new compounds as potentially active HO-1 inhibitors [
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ICLs represent of all generated DNA adducts for cisplatin an
2022-04-29
ICLs represent ICL Inducers in Cancer Therapy Nitrogen mustards with aromatic substituents (chlorambucil, melphalan) or a bioactivatable phosphoramide group (cyclophosphamide) were one of the first identified DNA crosslinkers. These agents are still used in combined schemes for the therapy of chr
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Compound containing dimethylglutarimide P cap
2022-04-29
Compound containing, dimethylglutarimide P-cap, P propyl group, α-methylbenzyl urea resulted in inhibitor with much improved binding (=0.064μM) and EC=0.3μM. This was an aza-peptide analog with an EC comparable to our first generation clinical candidate . Analog was evaluated for its selectivity aga
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br Modulators of the GUCY C cGMP
2022-04-29
Modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways for CRC prevention and therapy (pre-clinical and clinical development) Several modulators of the GUCY2C/cGMP/PDEs signaling pathways, including GUCY2C agonists and PDEs inhibitors, have been developed and explored as chemopreventive agents for
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Studies of human and mouse
2022-04-29
Studies of human and mouse GPR84, as ascertained by mRNA levels in various tissues, have determined that GPR84 is highly expressed on bone marrow cells, splenic T and B cells, and circulating granulocytes/monocytes/macrophages. In the latter cells, mRNA expression of is up-regulated only under infla
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To determine the functional consequences of HIV gp binding
2022-04-26
To determine the functional consequences of HIV gp120 binding to vaginal epithelial cells, an annotation clustering of the differentially expressed genes was performed. The top enriched biological processes included an inflammatory immune response, defense response and the pathways included the SODD
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Bleomycin Sulfate Generally speaking the regulation of GnIH
2022-04-26
Generally speaking, the regulation of GnIH on gonadotropins synthesis and release, although controversial, could be direct and/or indirect via GnRH, among others peptides. In this sense, different scenarios have been reported in vertebrates. In mammalian and avian species, GnIH fibers reach the medi
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Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino acid sequences
2022-04-25
Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino (+)-Apogossypol sequences with that of human GALRs demonstrate that the GALR1 ortholog sequences have diverged less than those of GALR2. Since often duplicate genes undergo divergent evolution through sub-functionalization, loss or gain of new functions (Prince a
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Fomepizole In cancer cells HIF upregulates HK II expression
2022-04-22
In cancer cells, HIF-1α upregulates HK-II expression by binding to the hypoxia-responsive element in the HK-II promoter region to adapt to hypoxic conditions [20]. In the present study, we observed that mangiferin transiently increased HIF-1α expression in endothelial cells, suggesting another possi
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One of the possibilities of
2022-04-22
One of the possibilities of HO-1 targeting is gene therapy. So far, the majority of preclinical studies have focused on recombinant adeno-associated viral (rAAV) vectors as DNA carriers. They not only provide stable, long-term transgene expression in non-dividing possible but also have very limited
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br Heme oxygenase inhibitors Historically the first class of
2022-04-22
Heme oxygenase-1 inhibitors Historically, the first class of competitive HO-1 inhibitors was represented by MPs, heme analogs in which the central iron Tobramycin of heme is exchanged by another element, such as zinc, cobalt, tin, or chromium. These molecules compete with heme for binding to the
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