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Several studies have shown that the
2022-04-06

Several studies have shown that the levels of reactive dicarbonyls are higher in patients with diabetes as a result of hyperglycemia.49, 50, 51 Consequently, reactive dicarbonyl-derived AGEs are elevated in plasma and accumulate in tissues prone to secondary complications, including the lens, retina
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Caspase-3/7 Inhibitor receptor The calculations for the R su
2022-04-06

The calculations for the R substrate showed that, like the S substrate, the coordination shell of the Zn Caspase-3/7 Inhibitor receptor is more symmetric than in the HIC-SG crystal structure. This symmetry indicates that the enzyme could use the same reaction mechanisms as for the S substrate, but
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Introduction l Glutamate is a major
2022-04-06

Introduction l-Glutamate is a major excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) that contributes not only to fast synaptic neurotransmission, but also to complex physiological processes like memory, learning, plasticity, and neuronal cell death [30], [81]. Glutamate is
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Introduction The West syndrome or epilepsy with epileptic sp
2022-04-06

Introduction The West syndrome or epilepsy with epileptic spasms (ES) is an epileptic encephalopathy in early infancy with probable seizure-related developmental regression. According to the United Kingdom Infantile Spams Study (UKISS), common causes of infantile spasms include hypoxic-ischemic enc
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Apple juice is the most consumed apple derivative since more
2022-04-06

Apple juice is the most consumed apple derivative since more than 20% of freshly harvested apples are consumed as juice (Schulze et al., 2014). Apple juice production implies several technological interventions, among which are skin and pomace removal, enzymatic depectinization, and pasteurization.
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Type diabetes mellitus is characterised by two major feature
2022-04-06

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterised by two major features: peripheral insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion from pancreatic beta MMP-2/MMP-9 Inhibitor I receptor [1]. The condition occurs when the pancreatic beta cells are unable to compensate for increased insulin demand due to i
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In patients with type diabetes
2022-04-06

In patients with type 2 diabetes glucagon receptor antagonism led lowered fasting glucose however not postprandial glucose levels [9], which may reflect that glucagon may not be of particular importance for the diabetic hyperglycemia upon a meal. Current glucagon receptor antagonists have however be
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The presence of ghrelin s mRNA in the eye and
2022-04-06

The presence of ghrelin's mRNA in the eye and the presence of ghrelin in the aqueous humor, along with a decrease of its levels in glaucoma, suggest a local role for this peptide in the ocular tissue [8], [16], [18]. There is no available data regarding the presence of GHSR-1 in the anterior segment
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Calcium Colorimetric Assay Kit In conclusion this is the fir
2022-04-06

In conclusion, this is the first study performed in acute limbic seizure models that shows the ability of DAG to dose-dependently attenuate pilocarpine-induced seizures, albeit at a higher concentration as ghrelin (Portelli et al., 2012b). We also establish that DAG's anticonvulsant mechanism of act
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Although domain organization had been clearly
2022-04-06

Although domain organization had been clearly delineated by the 4.3-Å structure of T4-γ-secretase [], atomic modeling of the side chains had to wait for the 3.4-Å structure []. In total, 598 residues in the transmembrane region and 632 residues in the ECD were modeled for the four components of huma
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br Biologically active non peptide galanin receptor ligands
2022-04-06

Biologically active non-peptide galanin receptor ligands The first successful attempt in overcoming these weaknesses was undertaken by Saar et al. (2002). Screening of galanin sequence established that Trp-2, Asn-5, Tyr-9 were pharmacophores, responsible for biochemical action of the peptide. Bas
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Determination of enzyme activity differs from other analytic
2022-04-06

Determination of enzyme activity differs from other analytical procedures. In this Coumarin australia case, instead of enzyme concentration, a substrate depletion or product accumulation should be monitored. Such approach allows calculating activity basis of calibration curves performed for enzymat
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Ru II complexes have been reported to be
2022-04-06

Ru(II) complexes have been reported to be both duplex and G-quadruplex structure stabilizers, and potent anticancer agents [[11], [12], [13], [14]]. Barton, Norden, as well as Ji groups have provided detailed information about recognition and reactions of classical duplex DNA by Ru complexes [[47],
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Despite the central role of
2022-04-02

Despite the central role of mitochondria in oxidative metabolism, it remains unclear whether mitochondria play a central role in ferroptosis. Supporting this possibility, ferroptosis is associated with dramatic morphological changes of mitochondria, including mitochondrial fragmentation and cristae
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The multiple regression analysis showed that testing during
2022-04-02

The multiple regression analysis showed that testing during summer and autumn was associated with higher histamine reactivity, which could be associated with the presence of pollen in the air. Gamboa et al. reported that more histamine was released during spring and autumn than during the other two
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